Chen Jiousi, deeply inspired by Taiwan's rich natural diversity and unique biodiversity, has dedicated years to ecological gongbi art, with his works reflecting a profound care for Taiwan's distinctive ecosystems. After learning about the recent coral bleaching crisis, he became committed to gathering data on Taiwan's marine ecology to center his art on marine themes. Through his intricate gongbi style, Chen captures Taiwan’s coral reefs, portraying key coral species and utilizing silk fabric’s transparency to depict the ocean’s clarity. This exhibition highlights Taiwan’s beautiful coral diversity while also incorporating knowledge about marine conservation, encouraging public awareness to protect Taiwan’s oceans for sustainable ecological development.
What is Ecological Art?
Ecological art (Eco-art) combines science and aesthetics to explore the relationships between living organisms and their environments. Through sharp observation and refined technique, ecological artists not only recreate the natural world but also reveal the beauty of life and the interconnectedness of nature.
Marine Conservation and Coral Reefs
Miracle Beneath 0-50 Meters
Vibrant coral reefs, akin to rainforests of the sea, cover only 0.1% of the ocean’s area yet are home to a quarter of marine species. These rich ecosystems are highly productive, with reef structures providing habitat and food for various marine organisms.
Coral Symbiosis and Biodiversity
Coral, seemingly simple, is incredibly complex, composed of thousands of tiny coral polyps that coexist with algae called zooxanthellae. These algae conduct photosynthesis by day, providing energy like a built-in food factory, while at night, coral polyps use their tentacles to catch prey. Their calcified skeletons form reefs that, over millennia, sustain diverse marine ecosystems.
Global Warming and Coral Bleaching
Healthy reefs thrive in clean, sunlit waters with temperatures of 20-28°C. When the water becomes too warm, corals experience stress, causing their symbiotic algae to leave, and their once-vibrant colors fade to white—a warning sign of ocean health.
Sustaining Coral for Ocean Health
With oceans covering 72% of Earth and absorbing a quarter of human-emitted CO₂, they play a key role in mitigating climate change. Coral reefs are essential habitats for marine life and crucial for the protein supply of billions of people worldwide. Thus, protecting marine ecosystems ensures the longevity of both coral and ocean health.
Individual Actions for Ocean Conservation
Protecting the ocean begins with your seafood choices—following Taiwan's Seafood Guide by prioritizing locally sourced, certified fish and lower trophic species. Additionally, using reef-safe sunscreen, respecting coastal environments, supporting marine conservation laws, and sharing knowledge all contribute to marine preservation.
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